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My Blue Jeep

Ok, so little update now that I've been driving on it. I removed different amounts of shims to see how it would feel upon assembly. In this case removing .010 worth of shims seemed perfect. It now has no play and spins freely. After driving on it for a good while I've been checking to see if it gets hot and neither side has been. I'll keep an eye on it for a while but I definitely feel better about it. Kind of a boring post, but I just wanted to document my findings. That's it for now.
 
Getting ready for Nationals. I'm leaving July 16th (about 2 weeks). So I'm just checking everything out on both my Jeep and the Sequoia (tow vehicle). The Sequoia is good to go but the jeep had a sloppy u joint on the Borgeson steering shaft. The replacement is like $80ish. I found this on Amazon and looked like the same damn thing for much cheaper.
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Here are the 2 side by side.
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They are very similar. I actually like that the u joint is held in by a bolt rather than peened like the Borgeson. You can actually take it apart to re grease once in a while.
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And installed. It's worth noting the Borgeson one was absolutely horrible to get on and off. The new one fit absolutely perfect. It was a nice light tap fit. Overall it looked and felt very well made.
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I’ve used on of those before. On Copper. They might be overseas, but they fit great and last.
 
I did the last of my maintenance on the jeep this weekend. It occurred to me that I had serious water contamination in my front wheel bearings when I was up at Drummond Island. My hubs came loose and water just poured in. Another member had engine problems so I towed his Jeep for him and he drove mine behind me back to Wisconsin. The night before we left I cleaned out the bearings and regreased them before any damage was done.

Fast forward.... Yesterday I just wanted to take them apart one more time and check things out. I'm glad I did. My driver's side lower ball joint was bad. Like really bad. Honestly I'm not sure why it went bad so fast. About a month or 2 ago it didn't have any play in it. Also on that side the u joint for to the axle was totally trashed. There is no way it would have lived through Nationals. So I replaced the lower ball joint, u joint, and packed a bit more grease in the bearings. Good to go.👍

The passenger side u joint felt really good but I still took it apart anyways. Of course the second I did the needle bearings dropped out all over the floor. So that was annoying. But I found them, cleaned them, and greased them up. I'm glad I did because there was definitely water in them too. Surprisingly no rust. So re installed the u joint and packed more grease in those wheel bearings as well. I got that side together just in time for it to start raining.

Nothing really interesting here but I'm definitely glad I checked things out.

Something I forgot to mention earlier this week. After Drummond last fall I dumped the trans fluid which was half water and half Redline MT90. I changed the fluid a few times with basic 10W30 motor oil to flush it out. According to Dodge the new recommended fluid for the AX15 is 10W30 synthetic motor oil. So I thought I would try it (Mobil 1 to be exact) because it's much cheaper than the Redline oil. Well I've been using it for the last few months and I can tell you it is much more notchy when shifting. So this past week I bought some more Redline MT90 like before and changed it. Wow! It INSTANTLY felt Waaayyyy better. It now shifts very buttery like when I first rebuilt it last year. That stuff really is worth the money. Just my :twocents:
 
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I did the last of my maintenance on the jeep this weekend. It occurred to me that I had serious water contamination in my front wheel bearings when I was up at Drummond Island. My hubs came loose and water just poured in. Another member had engine problems so I towed his Jeep for him and he drove mine behind me back to Wisconsin. The night before we left I cleaned out the bearings and regreased them before any damage was done.

Fast forward.... Yesterday I just wanted to take them apart one more time and check things out. I'm glad I did. My driver's side lower ball joint was bad. Like really bad. Honestly I'm not sure why it went bad so fast. About a month or 2 ago it didn't have any play in it. Also on that side the u joint for to the axle was totally trashed. There is no way it would have lived through Nationals. So I replaced the lower ball joint, u joint, and packed a bit more grease in the bearings. Good to go.👍

The passenger side u joint felt really good but I still took it apart anyways. Of course the second I did the needle bearings dropped out all over the floor. So that was annoying. But I found them, cleaned them, and greased them up. I'm glad I did because there was definitely water in them too. Surprisingly no rust. So re installed the u joint and packed more grease in those wheel bearings as well. I got that side together just in time for it to start raining.

Nothing really interesting here but I'm definitely glad I checked things out.

Something I forgot to mention earlier this week. After Drummond last fall I dumped the trans fluid which was half water and half Redline MT90. I changed the fluid a few times with basic 10W30 motor oil to flush it out. According to Dodge the new recommended fluid for the AX15 is 10W30 synthetic motor oil. So I thought I would try it (Mobil 1 to be exact) because it's much cheaper than the Redline oil. Well I've been using it for the last few months and I can tell you it is much more notchy when shifting. So this past week I bought some more Redline MT90 like before and changed it. Wow! It INSTANTLY felt Waaayyyy better. It now shifts very buttery like when I first rebuilt it last year. That stuff really is worth the money. Just my :twocents:

Thanks for sharing your experience with the AX15 fluid. My wife's YJ and daughters TJ have AX15's and I have always used the MT90. Will stick with that.
 
I have been running Valvoline MTF (Syncromesh) for 30k miles, works fine, readily available :thumbsup::twocents:
 
I have been running Valvoline MTF (Syncromesh) for 30k miles, works fine, readily available :thumbsup::twocents:
That is what I used to run when I first installed the AX15. Now it may have been a fluke, but when I had the Valvoline Synchromesh it shifted good but after a few months it got very rough. The gears were actually grinding going into each gear. I drained the fluid and when it came out it felt like water. It was very broken down. I then put in Pennzoil Synchromesh and it did well right up until I rebuilt the trans. I normally don't like anything Pennzoil and I definitely love Valvoline. But after that I was afraid to run their version of Synchromesh. I really don't understand why it went so bad so quick.

At this point, I would be interested to see how the MT90 compares to Synchromesh. Next time I'll try it.
 
New issue with the BDS springs. It is now mandatory that I keep a decent amount of weight in the back at all times or I have axle wrap/bouncing when I take off from a stop. I'll show you what I mean.

I am once again not impressed at all with BDS. You can see the "add a leaf" in this pic. It's the 3rd one from the bottom. Notice how it's really flat then all of a sudden has a really gnarly arch? Well, that's exactly what it also looks like once the whole pack is together. I did notice this right away, but just decided to go with it since it's what BDS told me to use.
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If you look closely at this pic, there is a gap between that add a leaf and the 2nd from the bottom leaf.
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So basically what's happening is the bottom 2 leafs aren't even touching. They are basically doing nothing unless I have it loaded really heavy. It goes from too soft and springy to hard as a rock because of how stupid stiff that add a leaf is. I actually took a video of it on my phone. I definitely have axle wrap and it bounces when I accelerate. When loaded up my pinion stays perfect. I tried to combat the wrap by angling my pinion down a couple of degrees, but then it vibrates at 45- 50 mph. If I have the pinion at the same angle as my drivetrain, then I get the bouncing from a acceleration from a dead stop but cruises beautifully. If I stick a few hundred pounds worth of crap in the back all of this completely goes away. Even though it physically fits, that add a leaf is just wrong for this spring pack. It's plain and simple. It doesn't work "with" the rest of the pack. If that makes sense. I'm so sick of this. I'll just finish out the season and these are coming out for good. I don't want to spend any more time or money on these. I'm just done.

This is giving me the motivation to finish my other axles to swap in. I don't think I mentioned this yet, but I have a Dana 44 from a Cherokee Chief that I will cut down one side, re gear, new axle shafts, etc. That one will be more work.

The back axle will be easy. A couple of years ago I picked up an Isuzu Rodeo Dana 44. It has 4.10 gears and a limited slip in great condition. But then last year I ended up finding a Toyota 8" rear end from a 4Runner. It has 4.30 gears and the factory selectable locker. I only paid $350 for this. For those who aren't familiar they are 60.75" from wms to wms and have the Chevy 6 lug bolt pattern. This is perfect for my front 44 which should be about 61.4 inch wide. Yes, they are drum brakes. But that is just fine, I'm not building a racecar. I really don't understand the obsession with rear discs.

Now on the other hand, that Rodeo 44 I now plan on swapping into my Firebird. That I will enjoy having the 4.10 gears, posi, and the disc brakes. How that 7.5" 10 bolt has been holding up is absolutely beyond me. I have absolutely tortured that thing. Lol.

Enough rambling. I'm getting started once I finish up rebuilding my tractor which should hopefully be within a month. I'm building a 1962 Simplicity 725 with an 18hp Vanguard and converting it to a hydrostatic transmission. It will look just like my other one except hydro.😁
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I know you're beyond frustrated but I'd send those spring pictures to BDS. That's BS!
 
Sorry to hear of your spring troubles. My BDS springs also have that "kink". I've never had any issues like you are seeing though. Mine were used and initially the right rear sagged pretty bad. I took a random Alcan leaf from another pack and put it in as an add a leaf. Wasn't great/balanced at first but really does well now. Hopefully yours settles in with some driving.

The FSJ wide track 44 was a great upgrade on my Jeep. Just start planning the steering now. Mine has crossover steering from Parts Mike, an offset tie rod end for the drag link and the m.o.r.e. steering box relocation mount. Everything is tight but clears. Full high steer would also work well but you will run into tie rod/drag link clearance issues on full compression. I would also consider cutting off/rotating the passenger "C" and add 2-4 degrees of castor. Only issue with adding castor is that it would make the tie rod/drag link clearance issue worse. Mine has 2 degrees of castor right now. It drives pretty well and I'm happy with it, but a little more would be nice.

Also, that Simplicity is a sharp little tractor!
 
So I have been doing a little organizing around the house lately and actually came across some old photos of my 82 "blue Jeep" and how I got started with my project. It was a white jeep I used for plowing in the early/mid 2000s. I bought it for $350 in running driving condition ish. It was VERY rough. It had an AMC 360 and an auto trans. It actually ran and drove great. But good God was that engine thirsty. I cleaned the carb a few times and swapped around other carbs too. Plugs, wires, fuel filter, etc and that thing absolutely refused to get more than like 10 mpg at best. I find it funny how people will go on and on about how "rare" it was to get a Scrambler with an auto trans. Lol, I couldn't get away from them. I parted out 10+ Jeeps and only 2 of them were stick. At the time I was very limited on funds. I wanted to build a Scrambler so bad and the only way I could afford it was to part out the old junkers, save what I wanted, and sell/trade what I didn't need or have duplicates of.

Sorry, I know these pics aren't very good quality. These were from like 06 - 07.

Pics in no particular order....
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The 84 I parted out shortly after the white 82. This one was a good donor early in the project. I used the dash, gauges, axles, transfer case, the T176, and a good variety of other parts. It was just a base Jeep used by a fire department for running errands and such. So it lived an easy life (other than the rust).
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Here is the tub I went down to Texas for. Collins Bros was going to scrap it. That is a story for another time. There is absolutely no way I will EVER do business with those jerks again!!!

These pics are from when I first got it to my friends Jarvis's house in Dallas. Those of you who were at Sandblast 9 have met him. We have been friends since kindergarten. The outside of the tub was rough, but the floors were ok. It was the best I could do at the time.
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Once I got the tub home I had a friend of mine media blast it inside and out down to bare metal. After getting it back from him I will never forget how ridiculously overwhelmed I felt. It was not a great feeling. My wife's Uncle used to do bodywork 30+ years ago and offered to help to get me get started. That was a huge help. Although we didn't get a lot done that day, I was able to learn a lot so I could do it on my own at home. Unfortunately, he has cancer and he's not expected to make it more than a year or 2 at this point. This sucks, he's a really good guy.
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Lol, I had a lot more hair back then.
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I wish I took more pics through the rest of the project. It was my first time doing bodywork. I definitely spent way more time just having to redo stuff because I was such a rookie. In the end it definitely didn't turn out perfect, but that was never my goal. I wanted a fun Jeep to actually drive and enjoy. I'd like to think it turned out somewhat ok. This pic is shortly after I finished it.
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Very good body work for your first time. I have lots of respect for rebuilds like this in the rust belt. Its a crazy amount of work to patch the sins of salt.
 
Thanks for the kind words.

The thing that sucks though, is that no matter what you do the rust always seems to want to come back. It has now been about 10 ish years since I finished it and painted it. Even though I had it blasted down to bare metal, cut out the cancer, etc, and doing everything I possibly could to do it "right," I'm having a couple of spots starting to bubble. I don't get why either. I've never had this thing in the salt. It's so frustrating. I am definitely now seeing the appeal of fiberglass and aluminum tubs.
 
My tread depth is now down to about 5/32 on my tires. Once these are used up, I'm swapping over the other axles and getting 35s. I really thought I would have done this last year already but my tires are hanging in there longer than I expected. I won't hardly get anything for them if I sold them so might as well use them until they are dead. 5/32 is still ok but that's definitely getting down there. So now I'm gathering parts for the swap. I picked up some perches and spring plates. They are from Barnes 4wd. Pure beef and they were only like $30 per pair. For that cheap I couldn't justify making them myself. I got 2 sets since they will work with the Dana 44 and the Toyota axle. I will drill extra holes in the perches just in case I want to get creative with mounting locations. It's a lot easier now than when they are welded to the axle.
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Ok, so let's be clear here... I'm weird. I like trying different things. I bought new 5.5" XJ leaf springs from Iron Rock Off-road. They should be roughly equal to a 4.5" to 5" CJ lift. But since they are longer you can get away with a little longer shackle. I've driven in a few XJs with springs from IRO and they are absolutely fantastic. They flex amazing and hold up for a REALLY long time. Very high quality.

So here are some numbers and my thoughts on this....

CJ springs are 22 9/16" from the center bolt to the eye. Equal length.

These XJ springs have an offset center pin. They measure about 30" on one side and 23" on the other.

XJs use coil front, leaf springs rear. On the XJ they are mounted SOA with the short side of the spring to the front to control axle wrap. What a lot of people do is flip around the springs to get more wheelbase and also put on longer shackles at a 45° angle. This gives not only more wheelbase but INSANE flex too because the longer side of the spring is now up front. If you think about it the part of the spring from the spring hanger to the center pin is kind of like a radius arm. If it's short and you use a short shackle, it can only droop so far. Springs flex, they don't stretch. That length from the hanger to the center pin makes a huge difference. So if you have a longer spring and a longer shackle it can droop way more. If you want an idea of what I mean by this, take a look at the 63" spring swap the Toyota guys are obsessed with. Long spring, long shackle. MAD FLEX!
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My intention is NOT to stretch my wheelbase like the XJ guys, but take advantage of longer springs for better flex and better ride quality. So for the rear, I need to move the spring hanger forward about 7" and my shackle hanger should be really close. Although I will likely make the shackle angle adjustable. Anyone would benefit from this. Most CJs I see have a garbage shackle angle. They are almost straight up and down. That makes for a stiff ride and allow for very little droop. My front end would be the opposite. Those spring hangers would move rearward about 7". Since the short side of the springs are being used on the shackle side, my approach and departure angle won't change from what CJ springs are.

Again, this actually has been done by others. But those guys debate whether or not a torque arm is needed (as do most SOA setups). So I am going to be running them SUA. That too, has been done on a rear setup but with the short side of the spring forward. I'm going to try it with the long side forward. Hopefully I can get away with it being SUA.

I hope this all made sense? I does in my brain, whether or not it will work the way I want is another story. Lol. Worst case scenario I simply move the spring hangers back to their factory location and run CJ springs instead. It's not a big deal to move the hangers.

Now that I'm done explaining my madness, here's what I did over the weekend....
I now have all 4 5.5 springs. IRO has an "add a leaf" specifically designed for this spring pack. So I installed them on the rear springs only. Unlike BDS, notice how this "add a leaf" actually compliments the pack? It's long and thin. So far I'm impressed with IRO. I've talked to them on the phone about what I'm doing and they have been freaking awesome. Just great people.
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I also finally got to work on the Toyota axle. If Bigwalton is reading this I'm sure he's shaking his head. He cringed when I told him I was installing something Toyota in my Jeep. Lol.

For those of you that aren't familiar with the Toyota 8", it has a removable center section like the Ford 9". For comparison many people consider them the same strength if not stronger than a Dana 44. So as I mentioned in an earlier post I bought a factory selectable locker center section for $350. I got a couple of axles from a friend of mine. The locker swaps in with some very mild modifications. I'll get into that later. If you go this route like me, be careful which housing you use. Not all of them work. You can use any pre 95 4runner or Pickup. 96 up non locker in a Tacoma will NOT work, it's a different housing and looks very similar, but will not work. I actually have a non locker Taco housing as well, I will make a future post showing the difference. If you find a Taco that came with a locker, that one is correct. Also, ANY 96 up 4runner axle is correct. You just have more brackets to cut off like me. Which is the other thing I did this weekend. Not sure off the top of my head on the Taco axle, but the 4runner axle has 3 1/8" tubes.

Before and after.
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